CREATE TABLE #Command
(
Id int NOT NULL IDENTITY (1, 1),
command nvarchar(MAX) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]
GO
USE database_name -- Use the database from which you want to extract the permissions
GO
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @OldUser sysname, @NewUser sysname
SET @OldUser = 'userOLD' --The user or role from which to copy the permissions from
SET @NewUser = 'userNEW' --The user or role to which to copy the permissions to
insert into #Command(command)
Select convert(nvarchar(max), '--Database Context')
insert into #Command(command)
SELECT 'USE' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(DB_NAME())
insert into #Command(command)
SELECT '--Cloning permissions from' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(@OldUser) + SPACE(1) + 'to' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(@NewUser)
insert into #Command(command)
SELECT 'EXEC sp_addrolemember @rolename ='
+ SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(USER_NAME(rm.role_principal_id), '''') + ', @membername =' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(@NewUser, '''') AS '--Role Memberships'
FROM sys.database_role_members AS rm
WHERE USER_NAME(rm.member_principal_id) = @OldUser
ORDER BY rm.role_principal_id ASC
insert into #Command(command)
SELECT CASE WHEN perm.state <> 'W' THEN perm.state_desc ELSE 'GRANT' END
+ SPACE(1) + perm.permission_name + SPACE(1) + 'ON ' + QUOTENAME(USER_NAME(obj.schema_id)) + '.' + QUOTENAME(obj.name)
+ CASE WHEN cl.column_id IS NULL THEN SPACE(0) ELSE '(' + QUOTENAME(cl.name) + ')' END
+ SPACE(1) + 'TO' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(@NewUser) COLLATE database_default
+ CASE WHEN perm.state <> 'W' THEN SPACE(0) ELSE SPACE(1) + 'WITH GRANT OPTION' END AS '--Object Level Permissions'
FROM sys.database_permissions AS perm
INNER JOIN
sys.objects AS obj
ON perm.major_id = obj.[object_id]
INNER JOIN
sys.database_principals AS usr
ON perm.grantee_principal_id = usr.principal_id
LEFT JOIN
sys.columns AS cl
ON cl.column_id = perm.minor_id AND cl.[object_id] = perm.major_id
WHERE usr.name = @OldUser
ORDER BY perm.permission_name ASC, perm.state_desc ASC
insert into #Command(command)
SELECT CASE WHEN perm.state <> 'W' THEN perm.state_desc ELSE 'GRANT' END
+ SPACE(1) + perm.permission_name + SPACE(1)
+ SPACE(1) + 'TO' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(@NewUser) COLLATE database_default
+ CASE WHEN perm.state <> 'W' THEN SPACE(0) ELSE SPACE(1) + 'WITH GRANT OPTION' END AS '--Database Level Permissions'
FROM sys.database_permissions AS perm
INNER JOIN
sys.database_principals AS usr
ON perm.grantee_principal_id = usr.principal_id
WHERE usr.name = @OldUser
AND perm.major_id = 0
ORDER BY perm.permission_name ASC, perm.state_desc ASC
Select command from #Command order by Id
drop table #Command
最常用寫法
INSERT INTO table (name) VALUES('bob');
SELECT SCOPE_IDENTITY()
新發現的寫法
INSERT INTO table (name)
OUTPUT Inserted.ID
VALUES('bob');
HttpApplication Events:
Application_AcquireRequestState
Occurs when ASP.NET acquires the current state (for example, session state) that is associated with the current request.
Application_AuthenticateRequest
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Application_AuthorizeRequest
Occurs when a security module has verified user authorization.
Application_BeginRequest
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Application_Disposed
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Application_EndRequest
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Application_Error
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Application_PostAcquireRequestState
Occurs when the request state (for example, session state) that is associated with the current request has been obtained.
Application_PostAuthenticateRequest
Occurs when a security module has established the identity of the user.
Application_PostAuthorizeRequest
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Application_PostMapRequestHandler
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Application_PostReleaseRequestState
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Application_PostRequestHandlerExecute
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Application_PostResolveRequestCache
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Application_PreRequestHandlerExecute
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Application_PreSendRequestContent
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Application_PreSendRequestHeaders
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Application_ReleaseRequestState
Occurs after ASP.NET finishes executing all request event handlers. This event causes state modules to save the current state data.
Application_ResolveRequestCache
Occurs when ASP.NET completes an authorization event to let the caching modules serve requests from the cache, bypassing execution of the event handler (for example, a page or an XML Web service).
Application_UpdateRequestCache
Occurs when ASP.NET finishes executing an event handler in order to let caching modules store responses that will be used to serve subsequent requests from the cache.
Application_Init
This method occurs after _start and is used for initializing code.
Application_Start
As with traditional ASP, used to set up an application environment and only called when the application first starts.
Application_End
Again, like classic ASP, used to clean up variables and memory when an application ends.
Session Events:
Session_Start
As with classic ASP, this event is triggered when any new user accesses the web site.
Session_End
As with classic ASP, this event is triggered when a user's session times out or ends. Note this can be 20 mins (the default session timeout value) after the user actually leaves the site.
Profile Events:
Profile_MigrateAnonymous
Occurs when the anonymous user for a profile logs in.
Passport Events:
PassportAuthentication_OnAuthenticate
Raised during authentication. This is a Global.asax event that must be named PassportAuthentication_OnAuthenticate.
Possibly more events defined in other HttpModules like:
System.Web.Caching.OutputCacheModule
System.Web.SessionState.SessionStateModule
System.Web.Security.WindowsAuthentication
System.Web.Security.FormsAuthenticationModule
System.Web.Security.PassportAuthenticationModule
System.Web.Security.UrlAuthorizationModule
System.Web.Security.FileAuthorizationModule
System.Web.Profile.ProfileModule