-- To allow advanced options to be changed.開啟進階選項

EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1

GO

-- To update the currently configured value for advanced options.執行動作

RECONFIGURE

GO

-- To enable the feature.開啟xp_cmdshell功能

EXEC sp_configure 'xp_cmdshell', 1

GO

-- To update the currently configured value for this feature.執行動作

RECONFIGURE

GO





DECLARE @DBPath nvarchar(120)

--指定磁碟機Z的路徑為\\192.168.8.201\SQLBackupLeon

exec master..xp_cmdshell 'net use z: \\192.168.8.201\SQLBackupLeon 密碼 /user:帳號'

--指定備份路徑檔名

SET @DBPath = 'Z:\' + 'ReikoTEST' + '_' + Convert(varchar(10),Getdate(),112) + Replace(Convert(varchar(8),Getdate(),108),':','') + '.bak'

--DATENAME(Weekday,GETDATE())=>會顯示為"星期N"

--SET @DBPath = 'Z:\' + 'Leon' + '_' + DATENAME(Weekday,GETDATE()) + '.bak'

--備份資料庫ReikoTEST到路徑檔名

BACKUP DATABASE ReikoTEST TO DISK = @DBPath

--刪除磁碟機Z

exec master..xp_cmdshell 'net use Z: /delete'

GO





-- To enable the feature.關閉xp_cmdshell功能

EXEC sp_configure 'xp_cmdshell', 0

GO

-- To update the currently configured value for this feature.執行動作

RECONFIGURE

GO

-- To allow advanced options to be changed.關閉進階選項

EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 0

GO

-- To update the currently configured value for advanced options.執行動作

RECONFIGURE

GO

<a href="skype://Skype帳號?add">

<img src="/Upload/Article/20120517/20120517025520_0.jpg" alt="加入我的Skype" border="0">

</a> 

<a href="skype:Skype帳號?call">

<img src="/Upload/Article/20120517/20120517025520_0.jpg" alt="用Skype打給我吧" border="0" />

</a>

<img src="http://mystatus.skype.com/balloon/Skype帳號" alt="Skype在線狀態" border="0" />

<a href="Skype:Skype帳號?sms">

<img src="/Upload/Article/20120517/20120517025520_0.jpg" border="0" />

</a>

select RANK() over (order by username) as ranking, *
from member
where Email like '%reiko%'
order by Username desc

當principal DB異常時，若無見證DB，可以手動執行下面指令，讓mirror DB可以正常運作

ALTER DATABASE [ReikoTEST] SET PARTNER OFF

RESTORE DATABASE [ReikoTEST] WITH RECOVERY

cmd
cd C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv

※備份 backup.bat
*備份應用程式集區
appcmd list apppool HCI /config /xml >D:\IISSetting\appHCI.xml
*備份Site
appcmd list site HCI /config /xml >D:\IISSetting\HCI.xml

※還原 restore.bat
*備份應用程式集區
appcmd add apppool /name:HCI /in <D:\IISSetting\appHCI.xml
*備份site
appcmd add site /name:HCI /in <D:\IISSetting\HCI.xml

註1.HCI=>site name
註2.打開site的xml, 調整Id的值(不可與還原主機的IIS上已有ID重複)

Principal(來源), Mirror(鏡像), Witness(見證，非必要，系統出現錯誤時，自動切換資料庫)
上方三個資料庫需使用相同版本
/*查資料庫版本號*/
SELECT SERVERPROPERTY('productversion'), SERVERPROPERTY ('productlevel'),SERVERPROPERTY ('edition')

參考資料：
MS SQL Server 2008_容錯轉移_資料庫鏡像實作
Simple Step by Step Database Mirroring
SQL Server 2008 的執行個體之間傳送登入和密碼
Troubleshooting Database Mirroring Error 1418
Microsoft SQL 2008 SERVER -- Fix : Error: 1418 Mirroring

/*
DB: Principal
Step 1, 備份來源資料庫
*/
backup database reikoTest to disk='D:\MirrorTEST_Full.bak'
with format
go

backup log reikoTest to disk='D:\MirrorTEST_log.bak'
go
 

/*
DB: Mirror
Step 2, 建立mirror資料庫
*/
Create database ReikoTEST
go

restore database ReikoTEST from disk='D:\MirrorTEST_Full.bak'
with replace, norecovery
go

restore log ReikoTESt from disk='D:\MirrorTEST_log.bak'
with norecovery
go

/*
DB: Principal
Step 3, 建立SQL Server 2008 的執行個體之間傳送登入和密碼
注意 這個指令碼會在 master 資料庫中建立兩個預存程序。這兩個預存程序名為 sp_hexadecimal 預存程序和 sp_help_revlogin 預存程序。

※第一次建立mirror時(預存程序不存在時)，才需執行本指令
*/
SQL指令碼

/*
DB: Principal
Step 4, 查詢傳送登入帳號和密碼
sp_help_revlogin 預存程序所產生的輸出指令碼是登入指令碼。這個登入指令碼會建立具有原始「安全性識別碼」(SID) 和原始密碼的登入。
*/
EXEC sp_help_revlogin
/*
執行後，複製要使用的帳號，至mirror資料庫執行
ex.
-- Login:reiko
CREATE LOGIN [reiko] WITH PASSWORD = 0x010036D88E850F3F29E70120CB4CD2DEE7CBAD1AB83AA4A6A927 HASHED, SID = 0x495A943A23B12C48A43C39776B879A49, DEFAULT_DATABASE = [master], CHECK_POLICY = OFF, CHECK_EXPIRATION = OFF
*/

/*
DB: Mirror
Step 5, 建立傳送登入帳號和密碼
刪掉DEFAULT_DATABASE = [master],(上方紅字部份)
ex.
-- Login:reiko
CREATE LOGIN [reiko] WITH PASSWORD = 0x010036D88E850F3F29E70120CB4CD2DEE7CBAD1AB83AA4A6A927 HASHED, SID = 0x495A943A23B12C48A43C39776B879A49, CHECK_POLICY = OFF, CHECK_EXPIRATION = OFF
*/
-- Login:reiko
CREATE LOGIN [reiko] WITH PASSWORD = 0x010036D88E850F3F29E70120CB4CD2DEE7CBAD1AB83AA4A6A927 HASHED, SID = 0x495A943A23B12C48A43C39776B879A49, CHECK_POLICY = OFF, CHECK_EXPIRATION = OFF