1. 參考這裡設定第一個網站:
https://blog.johnwu.cc/article/centos-asp-net-core-neginx.html
注意, 文章中有一個錯誤:
/etc/nginx/conf.d/my-website.conf 的第 27 行, 應該是 include /etc/nginx/conf.d/default_proxy_settings;

2.  因為要避開 5000 port, 所以修改第二個網站的 appsettings.json, 讓第二個網站開在 5002 port, 如下.

{

"Logging": {

    "LogLevel": {

     "Default": "Information",

     "Microsoft": "Warning",

     "Microsoft.Hosting.Lifetime": "Information"

    }

},

"Kestrel": {

        "EndPoints": {

                "Http": {

                        "Url": "http://localhost:5002"

                }

        }

},

"AllowedHosts": "*"

}

3. 新增 /etc/nginx/conf.d/my-website2.conf, 要注意
    A. portal2
    B. server localhost:5002
    C. server_name coretest2.bike.idv.tw
    當然 SSL 憑証的檔名也要記得改.

upstream portal2 {

    # localhost:5000 改成 ASP.NET Core 所監聽的 Port

    server localhost:5002;

}



server {

    # 只要是透過這些 Domain 連 HTTP 80 Port，都會轉送封包到 ASP.NET Core

    listen 80;

    # 可透過空白區分，綁定多個 Domain

    server_name coretest2.bike.idv.tw;

    location / {

        proxy_pass http://portal2/;

        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/default_proxy_settings;

    }

}



# 用 HTTPS 必須要有 SSL 憑證，如果沒有要綁定 SSL 可以把下面整段移除

server {

    # 只要是透過這些 Domain 連 HTTPS 443 Port，都會轉送封包到 ASP.NET Core

    listen 443 ssl;

    server_name coretest2.bike.idv.tw;

    ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/coretest2.bike.idv.tw.crt;

    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/coretest2.bike.idv.tw.key;



    location / {

        proxy_pass http://portal2/;

        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/default_proxy_settings;

    }

}

改完後就可以用了.

以下是 https://blog.johnwu.cc/article/centos-asp-net-core-neginx.html 抄過來的一些檔案, 作為備份:

setup-aspnet-core.sh

#!/bin/bash



main() {

    sudo yum -y install epel-release

    sudo yum -y update



    install_nginx

    install_dotnet



    sudo firewall-cmd --add-service=http --permanent

    sudo firewall-cmd --add-service=https --permanent

    sudo firewall-cmd --reload

}



install_nginx() {

    echo "###################################"

    echo "########## Install Nginx ##########"

    echo "###################################"

    sudo yum -y install httpd-tools nginx

    sudo setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect on

    sudo sed -i 's/^SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config

    sudo setenforce 0

    sudo systemctl enable nginx

    sudo systemctl restart nginx

}



install_dotnet() {

    echo "###########################################"

    echo "########## Install .NET Core 2.2 ##########"

    echo "###########################################"

    sudo rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm

    sudo yum -y install aspnetcore-runtime-2.2

}



main "$@"

用以下指令執行:

sudo sh setup-aspnet-core.sh

/etc/systemd/system/my-website.service, (/bin/dotnet 有可能是 /usr/bin/dotnet)

[Unit]

# Description=<此服務的摘要說明>

Description=MyWebsite



[Service]

# WorkingDirectory=<ASP.NET Core 專案目錄>

WorkingDirectory=/usr/share/my-website



# ExecStart=/bin/dotnet <ASP.NET Core 起始 dll>

ExecStart=/bin/dotnet MyWebsite.dll



# 啟動若失敗，就重啟到成功為止

Restart=always

# 重啟的間隔秒數

RestartSec=10



# 設定環境變數，注入給 ASP.NET Core 用

Environment=ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Production

Environment=DOTNET_PRINT_TELEMETRY_MESSAGE=false



[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

服務相關指令：

# 開啟，開機自動啟動服務

systemctl enable my-website.service



# 關閉，開機自動啟動服務

systemctl disable my-website.service



# 啟動服務

systemctl start my-website.service



# 重啟服務

systemctl restart my-website.service



# 停止服務

systemctl stop my-website.service



# 查看服務狀態

systemctl status my-website.service

/etc/nginx/conf.d/default_proxy_settings

proxy_http_version 1.1;

proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;

proxy_set_header Connection $http_connection;

proxy_set_header Host $host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;

proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;

/etc/nginx/conf.d/my-website.conf

upstream portal {

    # localhost:5000 改成 ASP.NET Core 所監聽的 Port

    server localhost:5000;

}



server {

    # 只要是透過這些 Domain 連 HTTP 80 Port，都會轉送封包到 ASP.NET Core

    listen 80;

    # 可透過空白區分，綁定多個 Domain

    server_name demo.johnwu.cc example.johnwu.cc;

    location / {

        proxy_pass http://portal/;

        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/default_proxy_settings;

    }

}



# 用 HTTPS 必須要有 SSL 憑證，如果沒有要綁定 SSL 可以把下面整段移除

server {

    # 只要是透過這些 Domain 連 HTTPS 443 Port，都會轉送封包到 ASP.NET Core

    listen 443 ssl;

    server_name demo.johnwu.cc;

    ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/demo.johnwu.cc_bundle.crt;

    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/demo.johnwu.cc.key;



    location / {

        proxy_pass http://portal/;

        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/default_proxy_settings;

    }

}

Nginx 重新啟動:

# 檢查 Nginx 的設定是否有誤

nginx -t



# 若沒有錯誤，即可套用

nginx -s reload

可以在這裡下載 

https://pkisharp.github.io/win-acme/

或是到

https://github.com/PKISharp/win-acme/releases 

下載 x64.pluggable.zip 的檔案

執行 wacs.exe,  然後看說明就可以囉.

wacs.exe --renew 會自動設定更新排程..

.100 可以在這裡找到檔案.
C:\Users\Administrator\win-acme

.195 可以在這裡找到
C:\Users\Administrator\win-acme.v2.1.6.773.x64.pluggable

從A主機DB直接讀取B主機的DB，使用圖形介面一直無法設定成功，改用SQL語法一下就搞定了。

操作界面： 



T-SQL:

 USE [master]

GO

EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedserver

     @server = N'連線名稱',

     @srvproduct=N'SQLNCLI',

     @provider=N'SQLOLEDB',

     @datasrc=N'192.168.8.198\SQL2008'

GO



USE [master]

GO

EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedsrvlogin

    @rmtsrvname = N'連線名稱',

    @locallogin = NULL ,

    @useself = N'False',

    @rmtuser = N'資料庫登入帳號',

    @rmtpassword = N'資料庫連線密碼'

GO

 

VS 2013 發生的錯誤

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23893497/no-editoroptiondefinition-export-found-error

1. Close Visual Studio
2. Open the folder: %LocalAppData%\Microsoft\VisualStudio\12.0\ (in C:\users\'%userName%'\AppData\Local\Microsoft\VisualStudio\12.0\)
3. Rename the ComponentModelCache folder
4. Restart Visual Studio.

 

在加入 AD 的主機下, ASP.NET 執行的預設帳號是本機帳號的 IIS_IUSERS 哦.

IIS 7.0 之後 
用 HttpContext.Current.Request.UserHostAddress 抓的IP會是 
類似 fe80::b148:cddc:81cd:fd10%2 
這樣的IPv6 位址
如果要抓 IPv4 要特別改寫

參考
https://dotblogs.com.tw/hunterpo/2011/03/21/21991


HttpContext.Current.Request.UserHostAddress


暫時的替代方法
public static string GetClientIPv4() { string ipv4 = String.Empty; foreach (IPAddress ip in Dns.GetHostAddresses(GetClientIP())) { if (ip.AddressFamily.ToString() == "InterNetwork") { ipv4 = ip.ToString(); break; } } if (ipv4 != String.Empty) { return ipv4; } // 原作使用 Dns.GetHostName 方法取回的是 Server 端資訊，非 Client 端。 // 改寫為利用 Dns.GetHostEntry 方法，由獲取的 IPv6 位址反查 DNS 紀錄， // 再逐一判斷何者屬 IPv4 協定，即可轉為 IPv4 位址。 foreach (IPAddress ip in Dns.GetHostEntry(GetClientIP()).AddressList) //foreach (IPAddress ip in Dns.GetHostAddresses(Dns.GetHostName())) { if (ip.AddressFamily.ToString() == "InterNetwork") { ipv4 = ip.ToString(); break; } } return ipv4; } /// <summary> /// 取得客戶端主機位址 /// </summary> public static string GetClientIP() { if (null == HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_VIA"]) { return HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables["REMOTE_ADDR"]; } else { return HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"]; } }

刪除使用者, 出現 "無法卸除目前使用者已登入的登入" 時, 可以用以下的指令查該 user 的執行緒

sp_who 'sa2'

再用 kill 指令刪除執行緒..

查現有 SQL Server 中登入帳號的 SID 語法:

select sid, loginname, dbname from dbo.syslogins;

建立使用者語法

CREATE LOGIN [loginname] WITH PASSWORD=N'password',

DEFAULT_DATABASE=[dbname ], CHECK_EXPIRATION=OFF, CHECK_POLICY=OFF,

SID = sid

組合如下:

select 'CREATE LOGIN [' + loginname + '] WITH PASSWORD=N''XXX'', DEFAULT_DATABASE=[' + dbname + '], CHECK_EXPIRATION=OFF, CHECK_POLICY=OFF,SID =' +  master.dbo.fn_varbintohexstr(sid) from dbo.syslogins Where loginname = 'username';

記得要改密碼 (XXX) 和 'username' ..

 
 
 

如下, 要記得修改 database_name, userOLD, userNEW 三個參數

CREATE TABLE #Command

    (

    Id int NOT NULL IDENTITY (1, 1),

    command nvarchar(MAX) NOT NULL

    )  ON [PRIMARY]

     TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]

GO



USE database_name  -- Use the database from which you want to extract the permissions

GO



SET NOCOUNT ON



DECLARE @OldUser sysname, @NewUser sysname



SET @OldUser = 'userOLD' --The user or role from which to copy the permissions from

SET @NewUser = 'userNEW' --The user or role to which to copy the permissions to



insert into #Command(command)

Select convert(nvarchar(max), '--Database Context')



insert into #Command(command)

SELECT 'USE' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(DB_NAME())



insert into #Command(command)

SELECT '--Cloning permissions from' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(@OldUser) + SPACE(1) + 'to' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(@NewUser)



insert into #Command(command)

SELECT 'EXEC sp_addrolemember @rolename ='

    + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(USER_NAME(rm.role_principal_id), '''') + ', @membername =' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(@NewUser, '''') AS '--Role Memberships'

FROM    sys.database_role_members AS rm

WHERE USER_NAME(rm.member_principal_id) = @OldUser

ORDER BY rm.role_principal_id ASC



insert into #Command(command)

SELECT CASE WHEN perm.state <> 'W' THEN perm.state_desc ELSE 'GRANT' END

    + SPACE(1) + perm.permission_name + SPACE(1) + 'ON ' + QUOTENAME(USER_NAME(obj.schema_id)) + '.' + QUOTENAME(obj.name)

    + CASE WHEN cl.column_id IS NULL THEN SPACE(0) ELSE '(' + QUOTENAME(cl.name) + ')' END

    + SPACE(1) + 'TO' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(@NewUser) COLLATE database_default

    + CASE WHEN perm.state <> 'W' THEN SPACE(0) ELSE SPACE(1) + 'WITH GRANT OPTION' END AS '--Object Level Permissions'

FROM    sys.database_permissions AS perm

    INNER JOIN

    sys.objects AS obj

    ON perm.major_id = obj.[object_id]

    INNER JOIN

    sys.database_principals AS usr

    ON perm.grantee_principal_id = usr.principal_id

    LEFT JOIN

    sys.columns AS cl

    ON cl.column_id = perm.minor_id AND cl.[object_id] = perm.major_id

WHERE usr.name = @OldUser

ORDER BY perm.permission_name ASC, perm.state_desc ASC



insert into #Command(command)

SELECT CASE WHEN perm.state <> 'W' THEN perm.state_desc ELSE 'GRANT' END

    + SPACE(1) + perm.permission_name + SPACE(1)

    + SPACE(1) + 'TO' + SPACE(1) + QUOTENAME(@NewUser) COLLATE database_default

    + CASE WHEN perm.state <> 'W' THEN SPACE(0) ELSE SPACE(1) + 'WITH GRANT OPTION' END AS '--Database Level Permissions'

FROM    sys.database_permissions AS perm

    INNER JOIN

    sys.database_principals AS usr

    ON perm.grantee_principal_id = usr.principal_id

WHERE usr.name = @OldUser

AND perm.major_id = 0

ORDER BY perm.permission_name ASC, perm.state_desc ASC



Select command from #Command order by Id

drop table #Command

作業系統版本：Platform 



參考網址：
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/internet-explorer/ie-developer/compatibility/ms537503(v=vs.85)